Heidelberg Catechism (1563)

Section 12: Lord’s Day 12

Zacharias Ursinus and Caspar Olevianus

Section 12: Lord’s Day 12

Question 31

Why is he called Christ, that is, anointed?

Because he is ordained of God the Father, and anointed with the Holy Ghost,a to be our chief Prophet and teacher; who has fully revealed to us the secret counsel and will of God concerning our redemption;b and to be our only High Priest,c who by the one sacrifice of his body, has redeemed us, and makes continual intercession with the Father for us;d and also to be our eternal King,e who governs us by his word and spirit; and who defends and preserves us in (the enjoyment of) that salvation, he has purchased for us.f

  1. a. Hebrews 1:9

    Hebrews 1:9

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  2. b. Deuteronomy 18:18; Acts 3:22; John 1:18; 15:15; Matthew 11:27

    Deuteronomy 18:18

    Acts 3:22

    John 1:18

    John 15:15

    Matthew 11:27

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  3. c. Psalm 110:4; Hebrews 7:21; 10:14

    Psalm 110:4

    Hebrews 7:21

    Hebrews 10:14

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  4. d. Romans 8:34

    Romans 8:34

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  5. e. Psalm 2:6; Luke 1:33

    Psalm 2:6

    Luke 1:33

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  6. f. Matthew 28:18; John 10:28

    Matthew 28:18

    John 10:28

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

Question 32

But why art thou called a Christian?

Because I am a member of Christ by faith,a and thus am partaker of his anointing;b that so I may confess his namec and present myself a living sacrifice of thankfulness to him:d and also that with a free and good conscience I may fight against sin and Satan, in this life:e and afterwards reign with him eternally, over all creatures.f

  1. a. 1 Corinthians 6:15

    1 Corinthians 6:15

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  2. b. 1 John 2:27; Joel 2:28

    1 John 2:27

    Joel 2:28

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  3. c. Matthew 10:32

    Matthew 10:32

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  4. d. Romans 12:1; Revelation 1:6

    Romans 12:1

    Revelation 1:6

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  5. e. Ephesians 6:11–12; 1 Timothy 1:18–19

    Ephesians 6:11–12

    1 Timothy 1:18–19

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  6. f. 2 Timothy 2:12

    2 Timothy 2:12

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible